Belching and Hiccups

Belching and hiccups are common symptoms. In serious illness, they can sometimes become frequent or persistent.

Possible Causes

  • Gas producing foods (onions, garlic, beans), soda/carbonated drinks

  • Anxiety causing increase in swallowed air

  • Heartburn, regurgitation

  • Slow emptying of stomach

  • Medication side effect

What You Can Try

Belching and hiccups are common symptoms. While uncomfortable they are usually not dangerous and can often be treated

Decrease aggravating foods, sodas

Elevate head of bed

Gas-X (Simethicone)

Avoid large meals, try smaller more frequent

Over the counter Antiacids - TUMS/Gaviscon

Specialty drinking devices may help persistent hiccups

Medications

  • Acid lowering medications- Prilosec, Pepcid, Tums/Rolaids/Gaviscon

  • Anxiety medications provided by Hospice Team

  • There are additional prescription strength medications that can help - ask Hospice Team

  • Discuss with Hospice Team if there are medications that may be contributing to these symptoms

When To Call The Hospice

  • Hiccups lasting more than 1 hour or become exhuasting

  • Pain develops in the chest or abdomen

  • Vomiting not relieved with medication