Understanding NAUSEA AND VOMITING Medications

Common medications: Reglan (Metoclopramide), Antacids, Haldol (Haldoperidol), Zyprexa
(Olanzapine), Zofran (Odensatron)

Why they are needed

  • Nausea is a very common symptom at this stage of illness
  • It is important to control as nausea can interfere with staying hydrated and nourished
  • It is important to remain hydrated, make sure to not drink just water - fluids with electrolytes (Gatorade, Pedialyte) should be used

Back to top

How to take

  • Take it by mouth
  • Can be taken after nausea begins if symptoms are not occurring regularly
  • Can be taken on scheduled basis every 4-6 hours if nause is occuring daily

When will it Work

  • Usually within 30 minutes. There are versions of the medications that dissolve on the tongue and can work much quicker
  • Ask nurse about the 'Sublingual Medications' if unable to keep pills down

Common medications

There are a number of effective medications that can help reduce nausea and vomiting
  • Reglan (Metoclopramide): Decreases nausea, helps stomach empty more rapidly

  • Zofran(Ondansetron): Works directly
    on area in brain to decrease nausea

  • Haldol (Haloperidol): Decreases nausea

  • Zyprexa (Olanzapine): Decreases
    nausea

  • Antacid meds Tums, Pepcid (Famotidine), Prilosec (Omeprazole): Decreasing acid can help symptoms

Possible side effects

Here are possible side effects with taking each of the medications on the left
  • Reglan (Metoclopramide):
    Drowsy/confusion, fatigue, headache,
    diarrhea

  • Zofran(Ondansetron): Fatigue,
    constipation, headache, difficulty
    urinating

  • Haldol (Haloperidol): Drowsy, dry mouth

  • Zyprexa (Olanzapine): Drowsy, fatigue

  • Medications to lower stomach acid: (Tums, Pepcid, Omeprazole): no significant side effects